Hamadan Rug History & Origin Guide
Located in the central-western region of Iran, Hamadan (also spelled Hamedan) is one of the oldest cities in the world, with a rich history dating back over 3,000 years. In the heart of the Hamadan province, this bustling city has been an influential centre of rug weaving for centuries.
Its strategic position along the Silk Road played a vital role in the development of the art, with diverse influences from various dynasties and rulers shaping the unique characteristics of Hamadan rugs.
The Art of Weaving in Hamadan
Hamadan rugs are known for their distinctive designs, featuring a wide range of colours and materials. Traditionally, Hamadan weavers use hand-spun wool to create the rugs, dyed with natural, vibrant colours derived from local plants and minerals. The weaving technique involves a symmetrical Turkish knot with a distinctive single weft, with knot densities typically ranging from 40 to 100 knots per square inch.
Popular motifs and designs include geometric patterns, medallions, and floral elements, reflecting the diverse cultural influences from surrounding regions and cities but with a more town or tribal style to the weaving. Each rug is unique, showcasing the weaver's artistic flair and the rich history of Hamadan.
Top 5 Local Attractions in Hamadan
- Alavian Dome: A stunning 12th-century mausoleum featuring intricate stucco work and a beautiful courtyard.
- Ecbatana: The ancient capital of the Median Empire, with fascinating archaeological remains.
- Ganjnameh: An impressive site of ancient rock carvings and inscriptions dating back to the Achaemenid period.
- Avicenna Mausoleum: A striking monument dedicated to the famous Persian polymath, Avicenna.
- Esther and Mordechai Tomb: A historic site believed to be the final resting place of biblical figures Esther and Mordechai.
Celebrating Hamadan's Culture and Festivals
Immerse yourself in Hamadan's vibrant culture by attending local festivals held throughout the year, such as the Hamadan International Handicrafts and Tourism Exhibition, which showcases exquisite handmade rugs and other traditional crafts. The annual Hamadan City Day celebrates the city's rich history, featuring live music, traditional dance performances, and local delicacies.
Discover Our Collection of Hamadan Rugs
Embark on a journey through our carefully curated collection of Hamadan rugs, each lovingly crafted by skilled artisans to bring the essence of this ancient city into your home. Elevate your interiors with the timeless beauty of a Hamadan rug, and enjoy the satisfaction of owning a piece of history that will continue to captivate for generations to come.
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